Definitions

Back pain

When to make a doctor’s appointment

Make an appointment to see a doctor if:

• Pain is intense or constant
• Extends down one or both legs
• Weakness, numbness, or tingling occurs in one or both legs
• Swelling, redness, or unintentional weight loss
• Unable to work, sleep, or perform daily activities

Self-care

Rest for up to two days if pain is severe. Over-the-counter pain relievers, such as ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin IB, others) and naproxen sodium (Aleve) can ease discomfort.

When to seek immediate medical care

See a doctor immediately if:

• A traumatic incident caused the pain, such as a car crash or fall
• Fever
• Difficulty emptying the bowel or with urination

When to make a doctor's appointment

Make an appointment to see a doctor if:

• Pain is intense or constant
• Extends down one or both legs
• Weakness, numbness, or tingling occurs in one or both legs
• Swelling, redness, or unintentional weight loss
• Unable to work, sleep, or perform daily activities