Mayo Clinic Care Network Content
Definitions

Nephrotic syndrome


Overview

Nephrotic syndrome is often caused by damage to small blood vessels in the kidneys that filter waste and excess water from the blood. An underlying health condition usually plays a role.

Symptoms

Symptoms include swelling around the eyes and in the feet and ankles, foamy urine, and weight gain due to excess fluid retention.

Treatments

Treatment addresses underlying conditions and might include blood pressure medications and water pills.