Mayo Clinic Care Network Content
Definitions

Periodontitis


Overview

Periodontitis is common but fairly preventable. The cause is usually poor oral hygiene. Periodontitis can lead to tooth loss. It's a risk factor for heart and lung diseases.

Symptoms

Symptoms include swollen, red, and tender gums.

Treatments

Treatment includes professionally cleaning the pockets around teeth to prevent damage to surrounding bone. Advanced cases may require surgery.