Preparing for an appointment

You'll likely first see your family doctor, who might refer you to a doctor who specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of joint disorders (rheumatologist).

Here's some information to help you get ready for your appointment.

What you can do

• List your symptoms and how long you've had them.
• Write down key medical information, including other conditions you have, all medications and supplements you take, and family history of bone or joint disease.
• Note recent injuries that affected a joint.
• Write down questions to ask your doctor.

Here are some questions to ask your doctor. Don't hesitate to ask others.

• What's the most likely cause of my signs and symptoms?
• Are there other possible causes?
• What tests do I need?
• What treatment do you recommend, if any?
• I have other health problems. How can I manage them together?
• Is surgery an option in my case? Why or why not?
• What self-care measures can I take to help manage symptoms?

What to expect from your doctor

Your doctor is likely to ask you questions, including:

• How severe is your pain?
• Are you having trouble moving the affected joint or joints?
• Are your symptoms affecting your ability to complete daily tasks?
• If you've tried at-home treatments so far, what, if anything, has helped?
• What is your typical exercise routine?