Diseases and Conditions

Drug addiction (substance use disorder)

Preparing for an appointment

It may help to get an independent perspective from someone you trust and who knows you well. You can start by discussing your substance use with your primary doctor, or ask for a referral to a specialist in drug addiction, such as a licensed alcohol and drug counselor, or a psychiatrist or psychologist. Take a relative or friend along.

Here's some information to help you get ready for your appointment.

What you can do

Before your appointment, be prepared:

  • Be honest about your drug use. When you engage in unhealthy drug use, it can be easy to downplay or underestimate how much you use and your level of addiction. To get an accurate idea of which treatment may help, be honest with your doctor or other mental health professional.
  • Make a list of all medications, vitamins, herbs or other supplements that you're taking, and the dosages. Tell the doctor about any legal or illegal drugs you're using.
  • Make a list of questions to ask your doctor or mental health professional.

Some questions to ask your doctor may include:

  • What's the best approach to my drug addiction?
  • Should I see a psychiatrist or other mental health professional?
  • Will I need to go to the hospital or spend time as an inpatient or outpatient at a recovery clinic?
  • What are the alternatives to the primary approach that you're suggesting?
  • Are there any brochures or other printed material that I can have? What websites do you recommend?

Don't hesitate to ask other questions during your appointment.

What to expect from your doctor

Your doctor is likely to ask you a number of questions. Be ready to answer them to reserve time to go over any points you want to focus on. Your doctor may ask:

  • What drugs do you use?
  • When did your drug use first start?
  • How often do you use drugs?
  • When you take a drug, how much do you use?
  • Do you ever feel that you might have a problem with drugs?
  • Have you tried to quit on your own? What happened when you did?
  • If you tried to quit, did you have withdrawal symptoms?
  • Have any family members criticized your drug use?
  • Are you ready to get the treatment needed for your drug addiction?