Diseases and Conditions

Herniated disk

Preparing for an appointment

You're likely to start by seeing your family doctor. You might be referred to a doctor specializing in physical medicine and rehabilitation, orthopedic surgery, neurology, or neurosurgery.

What you can do

Before your appointment, be prepared to answer the following questions:

  • When did your symptoms start?
  • Were you lifting, pushing or pulling anything at the time you first felt symptoms? Were you twisting your back?
  • Has the pain kept you from participating in activities?
  • What, if anything, seems to improve your symptoms?
  • What, if anything, appears to worsen your symptoms?
  • What medications or supplements do you take?

What to expect from your doctor

Your doctor might ask other questions, including:

  • Does your pain travel into your arms or legs?
  • Do you feel weakness or numbness in your arms or legs?
  • Have you noticed changes in your bowel or bladder habits?
  • Does coughing or sneezing worsen your leg pain?
  • Is the pain interfering with sleep or work?
  • Does your work involve heavy lifting?
  • Do you smoke or otherwise use tobacco products?
  • How has your weight changed recently?