Preparing for an appointment

If you think you might have HIV infection, you're likely to start by seeing your family doctor. You may be referred to an infectious disease specialist — who additionally specializes in treating HIV/AIDS.

What you can do

Before your appointment, consider answering these questions and take them to your doctor's visit:

• How do you think you were exposed to HIV?
• What are your symptoms?
• Do you have risk factors, such as participating in unprotected sex or using intravenous drugs?
• What prescription drugs or supplements do you take?

What to expect from your doctor

Your doctor will ask you questions about your health and lifestyle. Your doctor will perform a complete physical exam, checking you for:

• Swollen lymph nodes
• Lesions on your skin or in your mouth
• Problems with your nervous system
• Abnormal sounds in your lungs
• Swollen organs in your abdomen

What you can do in the meantime

If you think you might have HIV infection, take steps to protect yourself and others before your appointment. Don't have unprotected sex. If you use injectable drugs, always use a fresh, clean needle. Don't share needles with others.