Risk factors

Certain factors increase your risk of reactive arthritis:

• Age. Reactive arthritis occurs most frequently in adults between the ages of 20 and 40.
• Sex. Women and men are equally likely to develop reactive arthritis in response to foodborne infections. However, men are more likely than are women to develop reactive arthritis in response to sexually transmitted bacteria.
• Hereditary factors. A specific genetic marker has been linked to reactive arthritis. But many people who have this marker never develop the condition.