Prevention

Although researchers continue to work to develop a shigella vaccine, nothing is available yet. To prevent the spread of shigella:

• Wash hands with soap and water for at least 20 seconds frequently
• Watch small children when they wash their hands
• Throw away soiled diapers properly
• Disinfect diaper-changing areas after use
• Don't prepare food for others if you have diarrhea
• Keep children with diarrhea home from child care, play groups or school
• Avoid swallowing water from ponds, lakes or untreated pools
• Avoid sexual activity with anyone who has diarrhea or who recently recovered from diarrhea
• Don't go swimming until you have fully recovered.