Why it's done

The female condom helps prevent pregnancy. You may also use a female condom to protect against sexually transmitted infections (STIs) during anal sex. Among various benefits, the female condom:

• Is immediately effective
• Offers protection from STIs
• Is available without a prescription or special fitting
• Can be inserted up to eight hours before sex
• Rarely causes allergic reactions and has minimal risk of side effects
• Doesn't require a partner's cooperation or an erect penis as the male condom does

According to the FC2 website, the FC2 is reimbursable if you have insurance and a prescription from a doctor. Health care organizations that offer web-based (virtual) visits also may allow you to obtain a prescription to send to a pharmacy. If you don't have insurance, you can directly purchase the female condom from the website. FC2 may also be available through universities and community health-based organizations such as Planned Parenthood.

Unlike latex — the material used to make most male condoms — female condoms are made of polyurethane and synthetic latex, which is safe for people who are allergic to natural rubber latex. Female condoms aren't affected by dampness or changes in temperature. In addition, some women find that the female condom's external ring stimulates the clitoris.

The female condom isn't appropriate for everyone, however. You may want to consider another type of birth control if you:

• Are allergic to polyurethane or synthetic latex
• Are at high risk of pregnancy — you're younger than age 30, you have sex three or more times a week, you've had previous contraceptive failure with vaginal barrier methods, or you're not likely to consistently use the female condom
• Aren't comfortable with the insertion technique
• Have vaginal abnormalities that interfere with the fit, placement or retention of the female condom